Although many think of STEM in its greater break down of science, technology, engineering, and mathematics, if you further explore these fields you may find that there are careers in STEM you may have never even heard of or thought about, such as:
Underwater Archaeologists
Exploring sunken pirate ships and ancient submerged cities, underwater archaeologists get to combine the fields of history, anthropology, chemistry, and information science in their work. Undergoing extensive dive training and receiving education in quantitative and qualitative research methods, these professionals seek to understand the cultural, historical, and physical characteristics of humans through the study of materials found underwater. Diving to sites to make observation and collect data and samples, and then returning to the lab to conduct research and unveil information, underwater archaeologists get to conduct both lab and field world.
Cartographers
Today’s advancing technologies have transformed the world of map-making, creating positive job outlooks for cartographers. Between 2016 and 2026, employment of cartographers and photogrammetrists is expected to grow approximately 20 percent. As the field has become heavily intertwined with technology and geographic information systems (GIS), cartographers are using various methods of data acquisition, geoprocessing tools, design technology, spatial analysis, etc. to update and create interactive digital maps. From rideshare apps and navigation systems to intelligence and urban planning, cartographers are at the head of the burgeoning map user interface that have become a part of our everyday lives.
Forensic Linguists
Often combining aspects of biology, psychology, computer science, anthropology, and much more, linguistics is an extremely interdisciplinary field. In the world of forensic linguistics, these aspects are also combined with law and criminology. Forensic linguists often work with law enforcement and judicial branches to consult on cases ranging from police interviews to legal disputes over plagiarism. Using their knowledge of speech, dialects, tone, spelling, word-choice, etc. forensic linguists conduct systematic analysis on language to aid their clients in furthering investigative information.
Cosmologists
Not to be confused with cosmetology, cosmology under the umbrella of astronomy and astrophysics, cosmology is the study of the universe, its origins, structure, and evolution. As new information about the universe is constantly being unveiled, cosmology is an ever-evolving field. An occupation predominantly housed in the fields of research and academia, cosmologists often have doctoral degrees in physics, astronomy, or other related fields. Cosmologists continuously explore and develop theories pertaining to the universe as they work to advance scientific tools and technology, conduct research, and gather new data.
Industrial-Organizational Psychologists
Industrial-organizational psychologists apply their psychological expertise to the work place. Hired across a wide range of institutions such as schools, hospitals, government agencies, and small and large businesses, most industrial-organizational psychologists have at least a master’s degree in psychology. Industrial-organizational psychologists play an important role in maintaining the health and productivity of an organization. In observing both individual and organizational behaviors across various working environments, these specialized psychologists work to evaluate and suggest the best strategies to optimize work efficiency as well as to improve the quality of life of both the employers and the employees.
